A Brief History History Of Mesothelioma Asbestos Lung Cancer
Mesothelioma asbestos litigation Lung Cancer
Mesothelioma affects the tissues that line the chest cavity, lungs, and, in some cases, the tissues of the heart and abdomen. The primary reason for mesothelioma is asbestos exposure.
asbestos lawsuit fibers become stuck in tissues and cause DNA damage. Cells turn into mesothelioma cancerous cells.
Symptoms
Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that affects the tissues that line and protect organs inside the body. Exposure to asbestos fibers can cause these cells to undergo a change and form mesothelioma tumors. Most cases of mesothelioma are found in the lungs. It can also develop in the tissues of the heart, abdomen and testicles.
The most common mesothelioma symptoms include shortness of breath as well as chest pain and coughing. Additionally certain patients experience abdominal pain as well as fatigue, weight loss and abdominal pain. These symptoms are often confusing and difficult to identify in the early stages particularly when mesothelioma is still a relatively new disease. It may take years or even decades after exposure to asbestos for mesothelioma symptoms to show up.
The first step to diagnosing mesothelioma is to conduct a physical exam and a medical history. A doctor may ask for blood tests or imaging scans to determine the severity of symptoms. These scans include CT (computer-tomography) scans as well as MRI and PET scans (positron emission Tomography).
X-rays can show an unusual lump or a fluid that is present in the lungs. These scans can help the doctor determine where the mesothelioma is and the type of mesothelioma. Epithelioid mesothelioma and sarcomatoid are the two most prevalent kinds. Epithelioid mesothelioma is responsible for about 70% of all mesothelioma cases. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma is a less favorable prognosis, and is less frequent than epithelioid.
The majority of patients with pleural cancer suffer from a painful, non-productive cough and breathing difficulties. In some instances, a patient suffering from pleural mesothelioma might have an abnormal heart murmur a condition called pericardial effusion, or a swelling of the scrotum (tunica vaginalis).
The most accurate method to identify mesothelioma is to take an examination of the tissues. The type of mesothelioma also determines the way a doctor treats the illness. For instance in the case of mesothelioma of the pericardium doctors may remove excess fluid using a procedure called pleurodesis or insert a pleural catheter in the body to reduce inflammation and improve breathing. Other treatments include chemotherapy and surgery.
Diagnosis
The mesothelioma cancerous form forms on the linings of organs. The disease is most common in the lungs, however it can also occur in the abdomen (peritoneum) or around the testes.
The symptoms of mesothelioma can be noticed between 10 and 50 years after the initial exposure. Due to this time of latency, many patients could be incorrectly diagnosed. The disease is often misdiagnosed as other, less serious conditions, such as pneumonia or the flu. This misdiagnosis can lead to delays in treatment, which could reduce the chances of survival.
Anyone who suspects that they might have mesothelioma must see their doctor immediately. During the initial appointment, doctors will review a patient's medical history to determine if there are any symptoms or conditions that may increase their risk of developing mesothelioma. This includes asbestos exposure in the past, as well the type and duration.
The next step is to have doctors order imaging tests to check the chest and abdomen for signs of mesothelioma and other abnormalities. Chest X-rays, CT scans and MRIs all provide detailed images of the interior of the body. They can show lung issues, such as the thickening of the pleura or the buildup of fluid. They can also show whether mesothelioma cancer has spread to other areas of the body.
A doctor may also recommend a blood test to see if the patient has high levels of certain substances linked to mesothelioma. They can also perform an operation known as a thoracentesis which involves taking out the lungs of fluid and looking for cancer cells.
If a mesothelioma diagnosis is confirmed the biopsy procedure will be performed to examine small portions of the tumor to detect cancerous cells. VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic surgical) or a needle guided CT scan can be used to perform this procedure. The results will help determine which mesothelioma treatments are most suitable for the patient. This can include chemotherapy, surgery, or radiation therapy. Certain patients may also choose to undergo immunotherapy. This newer form can improve the prognosis of a patient and increase their quality of life.
Treatment
Mesothelioma affects tissues that line and protect organs, like the lung (pleural mesothelioma), the stomach (peritoneal mesothelioma) or the testicles or the heart (pericardial mesothelioma). It is not possible to cure mesothelioma, but treatment may help control symptoms.
Your doctor will ask you about your medical background and will look for signs of mesothelioma. Your doctor will also ask about your exposure to asbestos, since this is the number one risk factor for mesothelioma. Exposure to asbestos can cause asbestos fibers to become trapped in the tissues of the chest cavity and tummy, or the heart (mesothelium). Over time this causes inflammation and changes normal cells into cancerous ones. Mesothelioma is diagnosed with blood tests and imaging tests.
Your healthcare provider will employ an X-ray chest scan to observe changes in your lung tissue, and determine if you have an accumulation of fluid (pleural effusion). Your doctor will recommend an MRI, CT scan, or FDG-positron emission tomography (PET) to obtain precise images. They may also perform an incisional needle biopsy to collect an image of the affected tissue.
A mesothelioma specialist, also known as a pathologist will look at the mesothelioma tissue under a microscope to identify cancerous cells and determine the kind of mesothelioma you suffer from. To make the diagnosis, the pathologist will stain the sample with a dye that shows up when certain types of protein are present. The doctor will then employ an instrument to magnify the tissue.
It is sometimes difficult to diagnose mesothelioma because the mesothelioma-causing cells appear similar to those of other types of cells in the body. Your healthcare team will confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma by other tests. They may use blood tests to measure levels of fibulin-3 and mesothelin-related, soluble peptide.
Your healthcare team will choose the mesothelioma treatment plan based on the kind of cancer you have and how advanced it is. The most popular mesothelioma treatments include chemotherapy, surgery and radiation therapy. A palliative treatment option is available when your mesothelioma is at an advanced stage. This will alleviate the discomfort and other symptoms.
Prognosis
The prognosis for mesothelioma is based on the stage and type of cancer as well as factors such as age and general health. Patients should consult with a doctor who are experienced to learn about their treatment options.
Mesothelioma occurs when asbestos fibers cause damage to the tissues that line and protect vital organs. These Asbestos Legal fibers can be inhaled or consumed, and over time they cause inflammation and genetic changes that convert normal cells into mesothelioma-related tumors. The most prevalent forms of mesothelioma are mesothelioma pleural (which develops on the linings of the lungs or chest cavity) and abdomen) mesothelioma.
Doctors diagnose mesothelioma using symptoms, lab tests and X-rays. They may also recommend that a biopsied to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy is when you take small amounts of tissue for testing. The doctors can compare biopsy samples to an online database to determine the most likely type of mesothelioma cells. This information can be used to estimate the life expectancy of a patient with mesothelioma and their treatment plan.
The three types of mesothelioma are epithelioid, epithelial or epithelial cells, sarcomatoid cells, and biphasic cells. Each mesothelioma type grows at an individual rate and responds to treatment in a different way. Epithelioid cancer is responsible for 60 to 80 percent of all cases, and has a higher survival rate than biphasic mesothelioma or sarcomatoid.
Mesothelioma can be diagnosed up to 50 years after asbestos exposure. Many patients don't receive a diagnosis of mesothelioma until they experience severe symptoms. Asbestos victims should disclose their exposure to a physician and be checked regularly.
During these visits, doctors can look for signs of exposure to asbestos for example, scarring around the lungs or other respiratory problems. They can also do a simple blood check to determine the health of the patient. If the results show that an individual is at a the highest risk of developing mesothelioma they can arrange for additional tests to get an estimate of the prognosis. This will include imaging tests like X-rays, CT scans and ultrasound, as well as a lung function test and an chest MRI or PET scan.