10 Essentials On Malpractice Attorney You Didn t Learn In School
Medical Malpractice Lawsuits
Attorneys have a fiduciary duty to their clients and they must behave with a high degree of skill, diligence and care. Attorneys make mistakes, just like every other professional.
Not all mistakes made by attorneys are legal malpractice. To prove that legal malpractice has occurred, the aggrieved party has to prove the breach of duty, duty, causation and damages. Let's take a look at each of these components.
Duty
Doctors and medical professionals take an oath that they will use their skills and experience to treat patients, not cause additional harm. A patient's legal right to compensation for injuries sustained from medical malpractice rests on the concept of the duty of care. Your attorney will determine if your doctor's actions violated the duty to care and if these breaches resulted in injury or illness.
Your lawyer must prove that the medical professional in question owed you the fiduciary obligation to act with reasonable skill and care. This relationship can be established by eyewitness testimony, doctor-patient records and expert testimony of doctors with similar educational, experience and training.
Your lawyer will also have to prove that the medical professional violated their duty of care by not submitting to the accepted standards of care in their area of expertise. This is usually referred to by the term negligence. Your attorney will compare what the defendant did to what a reasonable individual would do in the same situation.
In addition, your lawyer must show that the defendant's breach of duty directly caused damage or loss to you. This is known as causation. Your lawyer will make use of evidence such as your doctor-patient documents, witness statements and expert testimony to demonstrate that the defendant's inability to uphold the standards of care in your case was a direct cause of your injury or loss.
Breach
A doctor has a duty to patients of care that adhere to the standards of medical professional practice. If a physician fails to adhere to these standards and the failure results in injury, medical malpractice and negligence may occur. Expert evidence from medical professionals who have the same training, certifications, skills and experience can help determine the level of care in a given situation. Federal and state laws, as well as institute policies, help determine what doctors are required to do for certain types of patients.
To be successful in a malpractice case it must be proved that the doctor violated his or her duty of take care of patients and that the breach was the direct cause of an injury. This is known in legal terms as the causation element, and it is imperative that it is established. For example, if a broken arm requires an x-ray the doctor must set the arm and place it in a cast to ensure proper healing. If the doctor is unable to complete this task and the patient loses their the use of their arm, malpractice could have occurred.
Causation
Attorney malpractice claims rely on the evidence that proves that the lawyer's mistakes resulted in financial losses for the client. For example the lawyer does not file a lawsuit within the prescribed time of limitations, which results in the case being lost for ever the party who suffered damages could bring legal malpractice lawsuits.
It's important to know that not all mistakes made by lawyers are considered to be malpractice. Errors involving strategy and planning are not generally considered to be malpractice, and attorneys have plenty of discretion to make decisions based on their judgments as long as they're reasonable.
The law also gives attorneys an enormous amount of discretion to not conduct discovery on behalf of their clients as long as the error was not unreasonable or a case of negligence. Legal malpractice can be committed through the failure to uncover important documents or facts, like medical reports or witness statements. Other examples of malpractice are the failure to add certain defendants or claims, for instance the mistake of not remembering a survival number for the case of wrongful death or the constant failure to communicate with clients.
It is also important to remember the necessity for the plaintiff to prove that, if not due to the lawyer's negligent behavior, they would have won their case. If not, the plaintiff's claims for malpractice will be rejected. This makes the process of bringing legal malpractice lawsuits difficult. It's crucial to hire an experienced attorney to represent you.
Damages
To prevail in a legal malpractice lawsuit, a plaintiff must demonstrate actual financial losses incurred by the actions of the attorney. In the case of a lawsuit this has to be demonstrated using evidence, such as expert testimony and correspondence between the attorney and client. In addition, the plaintiff must prove that a reasonable lawyer would have prevented the harm caused by the attorney's negligence. This is known as proximate cause.
It can happen in a variety of ways. The most frequent kinds of malpractice are: failing to meet a deadline, including a statute of limitations, failure to conduct a check on conflicts or other due diligence of a case, improperly applying law to a client's situation or breaching a fiduciary obligation (i.e. mixing trust account funds with attorney's personal accounts) or a mishandling of an instance, and failing to communicate with clients.
Medical malpractice lawsuits typically include claims for compensation damages. The compensations pay for the cost of out-of-pocket expenses and expenses like hospital and medical bills, equipment costs to aid in recovery and lost wages. Victims are also able to claim non-economic damages, such as discomfort and pain as well as loss of enjoyment from their lives, as well as emotional anxiety.
In a lot of legal malpractice cases, there are claims for punitive or compensatory damages. The former compensates the victim for the losses caused by the attorney's negligence, while the latter is intended to discourage future malpractice by the defendant.